| ︵1︶ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠾᠯᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠭᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠢᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠭᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ | ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠨᠢ | ᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠡᠩᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ | ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠢᠯᠡ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠨᠢᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠯᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ | ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ | ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠦᠮᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠦᠮᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ | ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ | ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ | ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰ ᠠᠰᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠸᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ | ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠢᠠᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ᠂ | ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ① ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ | ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ② ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ | ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠬᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ③ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ | ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ | ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ | 5～10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠠᠠᠰᠤᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠯᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ④ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠾᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ 1125kg ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ⑤ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠭᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠢᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠤᠯᠢᠬ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ | ᠮᠢᠺᠷᠤᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠬᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ | ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠤᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠭᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵8︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ 0.5～1.0m᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ 0.5～1. 0m᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 0.4～0.6m ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ 3～5cm ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | |