| ᠰᠢᠩ ᠵᠧᠩ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ᠂1978 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠪᠠ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ | ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ᠂ ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠦᠨᠳᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠠᠭᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠂ 1999 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠣ᠂2002 ᠤᠨ ᠤ7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ | ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ | ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 2002.07 —2003.08 ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ WTO ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | 2003.08 —2008.11 ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠧᠮᠫᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠧᠮᠫᠢᠺ | ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | 2008.11 —2008.12 ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | 2008.12 —2009.08 ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠣ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢ᠊ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | 2009.08 —2011.07 ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠶᠢᠷᠣ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | 2011.07 —2016.06 ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷᠴᠣᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | 2016.06 —2020.10 ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | 2020.10 —2021.05 ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | 2021.05 — 2021.06 ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ | 2021.06- ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ | |