| | ᠦᠤᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠨᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ — ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠤ | ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ 18 — 6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡᠭᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠨᠢ | ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ 1000 ᠺᠢᠯᠦᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡᠰᠢ 50 — 100 ᠺᠢᠯᠦᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠤᠳᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠠ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠡᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠭᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠺᠸᠤᠯᠤᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠴᠤᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢᠷᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ ᠭᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠦᠷᠡᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠮ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠷᠴᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠤᠭᠦᠷ ᠭᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ | ᠳᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠤᠭᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠵᠤᠭᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠳᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠪᠦᠮᠪᠤᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠨᠡᠳᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯᠠ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤᠢ — ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠤᠬ ᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠮᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠭᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤᠢ — | ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠤ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠯᠦ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤᠢ — ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠴᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 4000 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠠ ᠡᠳᠤᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠰᠢ᠂ ᠱᠠᠨᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠷᠠ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠾᠧᠪᠸᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤᠢ — ᠲᠦᠮᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠳᠤᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ | ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠭᠦ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠪᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ | ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠾᠢᠮᠠᠯᠠᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ︾ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠷᠴᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠦᠯᠤᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠡᠳᠤ | ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦ ᠱᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠳᠦ᠋ᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ — ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠮᠦᠰᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠴᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ | ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ | |