︽ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ︾ ︵the Silk Road Eeonmie Belt and the21st-Centufy Maritime Silk | Road , ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ the Relt and Road. ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ B&R︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︶ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠ 21 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃2013 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠ10 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠ21 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠳᠣᠷᠠᠳᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︽ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ︾ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠣᠨᠤᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ | ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠪᠣᠩ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠠᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠴᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠴᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ | ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ︽ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ︾ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠫᠠ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠫᠠ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ︽ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠣ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠰᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ—— ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠫᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠹᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 21 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ—— ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠹᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ138 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ | ᠳᠣᠷᠳᠣᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠫᠠ | ᠲᠢᠪ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠣᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠾᠧᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ︽ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ︾᠂ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠳᠤ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ︽ | ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ︾ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | | |