︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | 1. ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠣᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠣᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 1500 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠯᠳᠤᠨ | ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠰᠣᠭᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠢ 1000 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 2. ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠦᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ 3% ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠤᠬᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠭᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠷᠭᠡᠲᠦ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ | ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ | ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 3. ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ︽ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ︾ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ | ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠣᠯᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ | ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 4. ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 2 ᠲᠣᠨ / ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 15 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠷᠲᠤᠪᠲᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ︽ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠥᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠶᠢᠲ᠋ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | 1. ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠱᠧᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ | ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠰᠣᠭᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ 9% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 2. ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠣ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠢ ᠡᠯ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠢᠭ | ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ 90% ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ᠬᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠣᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ 5 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ︽ᠬᠤᠯᠠ︾ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 3. ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠱᠦᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡ | ᠨᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 4. ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ 77% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ 4 | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ 70% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ | ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ | ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | 1. ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ | ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 6 ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ 1600 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠶᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ 348 | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ 4.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ ᠠᠮᠫᠧᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 2. ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽田 ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠰᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ 113 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ 10 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠤᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ 1.6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ 99.8% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ 95% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 3. ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥ᠋ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ 800 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠂ ᠬᠥᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ 1000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ 37 ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ 2000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠸᠠᠲ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠴᠧᠩ ᠭᠥᠩ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ | ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | 1. ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ 200 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 70 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ︽ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ︾ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠰᠣᠭᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ︽ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 1100 ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︾ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 2. ᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ | ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ | ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ 5% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ 10% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | 3. ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ︽ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ + ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ︾ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ | ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ | ᠃ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ︽ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ | ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ︔ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ︶ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠢ ︽ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ︵ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ︶᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ︾ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ︾ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠠ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠥᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠮᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ |